Excessive waste production is a serious ecological problem in the European Union member states.In order to solve that problem, the EU member states apply different forms of economic instruments, such as: deposit refund system, producer responsibility schemes for specific waste streams, taxes and charges.Taxes on waste provide an incentive to produc
Gaze estimation, a method for understanding human behavior by analyzing where a person is looking, has significant applications in various fields including advertising, driving assistance, medical diagnostics, and human-computer interaction.Although appearance-based methods have shown promising performance in uncontrolled environments, they often p
Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have transformed the field of natural language processing with their capacity for language comprehension and generation of human-like, fluent responses for many downstream tasks.Despite their impressive capabilities, they often fall short in domain-specific and knowledge-intensive domains due to a lack
As of today, according to the classifications of biermann marzipan ecosystem services, there were developed numerous methods of their assessment.At the same time, there are no studies on institutional support for ecosystems depending on their functional groups.If we want to achieve economic effects in our economic activity in the process of support